Your Micronutrients

Vitamins: Your Body’s Tiny Powerhouses

Vitamins are essential micronutrients that keep your body functioning at its best. Though we only need them in small amounts, they play a big role in maintaining energy, immunity, and vitality.

Some of their key functions include:

  • Supporting immune function

  • Promoting healthy skin, teeth, and bones

  • Helping the body absorb calcium

  • Aiding in the metabolism of carbohydrates and proteins

  • Supporting blood health and circulation

  • Nourishing the brain and nervous system

  • Protecting cells from damage

There are 13 essential vitamins, divided into two categories — fat-soluble and water-soluble.

Fat-soluble vitamins (stored in the body’s fatty tissues):

  • Vitamin A

  • Vitamin D

  • Vitamin E

  • Vitamin K

Water-soluble vitamins (not stored, so we need them regularly through food):

  • Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

  • B vitamins:

    • B1 (thiamine)

    • B2 (riboflavin)

    • B3 (niacin)

    • B5 (pantothenic acid)

    • B6 (pyridoxine)

    • B7 (biotin)

    • B9 (folate or folic acid)

    • B12 (cyanocobalamin)

A balanced diet rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and quality protein is usually enough to meet vitamin needs. However, for many people today, that’s not always the case. Modern farming practices have depleted the soil of key nutrients, meaning even fresh produce often contains fewer vitamins and minerals than it once did.

If you eat less produce, have digestive issues, or feel your energy is low despite a healthy diet, your body may benefit from extra support. I can help you assess your micronutrient status and suggest appropriate supplementation if needed.

Minerals: The Foundation of Strength and Balance

Minerals are the second main group of micronutrients and are just as important as vitamins. They’re involved in hundreds of processes — from bone formation to hydration, energy production, and hormonal balance.

They’re divided into two groups: major minerals and trace minerals.

Major minerals

These are needed in larger amounts:

  • Magnesium

  • Calcium

  • Phosphorus

  • Sulfur

  • Sodium

  • Potassium

  • Chloride

They help your body:

  • Maintain bone strength and structure

  • Balance fluids and hydration

  • Support healthy skin, hair, and nails

Trace minerals

Needed in smaller quantities but still vital:

  • Iron

  • Zinc

  • Selenium

  • Manganese

  • Chromium

  • Copper

  • Iodine

  • Fluoride

  • Molybdenum

Trace minerals are essential for:

  • Carrying oxygen in the blood

  • Enabling proper blood clotting

  • Supporting immune function

  • Maintaining healthy blood pressure

  • Strengthening bones and teeth

Food sources of minerals

A nutrient-rich diet naturally supplies a variety of minerals. Focus on:

  • Grass-fed red meat (in moderation)

  • Seafood

  • Eggs and dairy

  • Nuts and seeds

  • Leafy greens and other vegetables

  • Fruits

  • Whole grains, beans, and legumes

  • Poultry

  • Fortified foods like cereals or breads

  • A small amount of iodized salt (no more than about 1 tsp per day)

Even with a mindful diet, lifestyle, stress, and soil depletion can affect your nutrient absorption. If you’d like guidance on optimizing your vitamin and mineral intake — through food or targeted supplements — feel free to reach out for a personalized consultation.

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